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St. Clare of Assisi

Patron of television, eye disease, and enclosed religious life

Feast day
August 11
Origin
Assisi, Italy
Era
13th century
Order
Poor Clares
Canonised
1255

About the saint

Clare Offreduccio was born in 1194 to a noble family of Assisi. At eighteen she heard Francis preach and slipped out of her father''s house on Palm Sunday night in 1212 to receive the habit from him at the Portiuncula.

She founded the Poor Ladies at San Damiano, later the Poor Clares, and lived there for forty years, most of them in ill health. She fought successive popes for the "privilege of poverty" — the right of her sisters to own nothing at all — and won it two days before her death.

She was the first woman known to have written a monastic rule for women. Pius XII named her patron of television, because when too ill for Mass she reportedly saw and heard it on the wall of her cell.

Works

  • Rule of St. Clare

    The first monastic rule written by a woman for women, approved in 1253.

    Read it →
  • Letters to Agnes of Prague

    Four letters of spiritual direction to a Bohemian princess who followed her way of life.

    Read it →
  • Testament

    Her final counsel to her sisters on holding to poverty.

    Read it →

Documented miracles

  • The Saracens turned back

    Ill in bed, she had the Blessed Sacrament carried to a window as imperial troops scaled the convent wall; the attackers withdrew.

    San Damiano, 1240

  • The vision on the wall

    Too sick to attend Christmas Mass, she reported seeing and hearing the liturgy from her cell, the basis of her patronage of television.

    Assisi, c. 1252